How do ceramic tiles differ from stone tiles in terms of durability and maintenance in sauna environments?
In sauna environments, both ceramic tiles and stone tiles are popular choices for flooring and wall coverings. However, they differ significantly in terms of durability and maintenance.
Ceramic tiles are generally very durable. They are manufactured through a process that involves high - temperature firing, which gives them strength. In a sauna environment, ceramic tiles can withstand the high heat and humidity well. They are less likely to crack or deform under the typical temperature fluctuations in a sauna, which can range from relatively cool when not in use to extremely hot during a session. Moreover, ceramic tiles have a consistent composition throughout, which means that they do not have natural weak points like some stone tiles might.
Stone tiles, on the other hand, vary in durability depending on the type of stone. For example, granite is one of the hardest and most durable stones. It can resist the heat and moisture in a sauna environment quite well. However, some softer stones like marble may be more prone to damage. Marble is sensitive to acids, which can be present in the form of sweat or cleaning products. In a sauna, the combination of heat, humidity, and potential chemical exposure can cause marble tiles to etch or lose their shine over time. Also, stone tiles may have natural fissures or veins that can be affected by the expansion and contraction caused by the changing sauna temperatures.
Maintaining ceramic tiles in a sauna is relatively straightforward. They have a smooth, non - porous surface that does not absorb moisture easily. This makes them resistant to mold and mildew growth. To clean ceramic tiles, a simple solution of mild detergent and water is usually sufficient. Regular wiping down with a damp cloth can keep them looking clean and new. Additionally, ceramic tiles do not require any special sealing, which simplifies the maintenance process.
Stone tiles, especially those that are more porous like limestone or travertine, require more attention. These tiles need to be sealed regularly to prevent moisture absorption. If not sealed properly, they can become a breeding ground for mold and mildew. In a sauna environment, where humidity is constantly high, proper sealing is crucial. Cleaning stone tiles also requires more care. Harsh chemicals should be avoided as they can damage the stone's surface. Instead, a pH - balanced cleaner specifically designed for stone should be used.